Asphalt pavement is one of the most common materials used in paving driveways, parking lots, and roads. It is known for its durability, affordability, and ease of maintenance. However, like any material, it is susceptible to damage over time. In this blog post, we’ll discuss some of the most common types of pavement damage and what you can do to prevent or fix them.
Cracks are one of the most common types of pavement damage. They occur due to natural wear and tear and can be caused by heavy traffic, temperature changes, water intrusion, or improper installation. Cracks can be either minor or major and may lead to further damage if not addressed promptly. Minor cracks can be easily repaired with crack sealants, while major cracks may require resurfacing or patching.
Potholes are another common type of pavement damage that can be caused by heavy traffic, freeze-thaw cycles, and water intrusion. They can be dangerous and cause damage to vehicles if not repaired promptly. Potholes usually require removal of the damaged area and replacement with new asphalt. Proper compaction and a stable foundation are crucial to prevent potholes from reoccurring.
Rutting is a type of pavement damage that is caused by heavy traffic and improper drainage. It appears as a depression in the pavement and can cause water to accumulate, leading to further damage. It can be prevented by installing proper drainage systems and using materials with high quality and durability. Minor rutting can be fixed with overlays or milling, while major rutting requires full-depth reconstruction.
Fading is a type of pavement damage that occurs due to exposure to sunlight, rain, and other environmental factors. It can cause the asphalt to become brittle and lose its binding properties, leading to cracks and other types of damage. Regular sealcoating and maintenance can prevent fading and extend the life of the pavement.
Alligator cracking is a type of pavement damage that resembles the scales of an alligator. It is usually caused by heavy traffic, unstable sub-base, or water intrusion. It can be repaired with full-depth reconstruction or patching, depending on the severity of the damage.
In summary, understanding the different types of pavement damage and the causes behind them is crucial in properly maintaining asphalt pavement. Regular maintenance and prompt repair can prevent minor damage from escalating into major problems and prolong the life of the pavement. If you need help with sealcoating in Park Falls, WI, or any other type of pavement repair, contact The Seal Guys for a free estimate.